Various parasites can inhabit the body of an adult or a child. Once inside, they begin their vital activity, changing the work of internal organs or entire systems, which is why immunity suffers greatly. You can fight them with the help of special anthelmintic drugs. What kind of remedy to choose for parasites and how to use it will help an infectious disease parasitologist.
Varieties in composition.
All antiparasitic drugs can be divided into several groups.
- For parasites, drugs based on synthetic components can be prescribed for humans. Helminths can be expelled after taking 2-3 tablets. But all drugs are highly toxic, and if the exact dosage is not observed, the risk of side effects increases.
- Medicinal herbs. In addition to the anthelmintic action, they stimulate the body's defenses and cleanse the intestines of toxins. The treatment is harmless, all active ingredients are removed to the outside.
- Homeopathic medicines against parasites. Treatment with such drugs is not harmful, but the release can be delayed. The entire course lasts for several months, so you will have to wait a long time to see the result.
- Medicine approves antiparasitic drugs based on popular recipes. Medicinal formulations are capable of cleansing the body, ideal as prophylaxis. You can not use it yourself in the acute course of the disease; the condition may get worse and complications develop. It is applied only as a complementary therapy.
Some medications can be active in adults, so the course of the medication is repeated two weeks later. During this time, the larvae emerge from the eggs, which develop into an adult organism. There are universal drugs that act at any stage of helminth development.
Antiparasitic drugs for humans are produced separately, which can eliminate one or more of their types. Broad-spectrum drugs can kill all parasites.
Division into groups
An examination by a doctor will help to identify the causative agent of the disease and will prescribe effective drugs. How to cleanse the body of parasites largely depends on the species identified. The human body can be inhabited by three types of parasites: roundworms (nematodes), flatworms (trematodes), and tapeworms (cestodes).
The following best deworming remedies help with roundworms.
- Albendazole effective medicine. Available in the form of tablets and suspensions, it acts at any stage of the development of parasites that live in the intestines and internal organs. The transport of glucose is interrupted, the supply of nutrients to the parasitic organism is stopped and its death occurs. The drug can be prescribed in courses with a two-week break.
Antiparasitic agents for trematodes.
- You can eliminate parasites from the human body with the help of a medicinal extract of belladonna with ichthyol. It leads to neuromuscular paralysis of helminths, destruction of their shell and disruption of metabolic processes. This is a broad-spectrum drug for humans, but is most often prescribed for rare trematodosis pathogens.
- Hydrotalcite. Causes paralysis of helminths. It is taken after meals with a little water. If the drug is prescribed to drink several times a day, the interval should be at least 5 hours.
Preparations for parasites in the human body, belonging to the group of cestodes.
- Mepacrine. Before use, a diet is prescribed for people, laxatives are required. It is enough to take one dose for a positive effect to appear.
- The antiparasitic agent Albendazole adversely affects metabolic processes within parasites, disrupts the absorption of glucose. The tablets are taken after meals, no diet or laxatives are required.
- Niclosamide. The drug reduces the resistance of parasites to digestive enzymes and they begin to digest with food. Neuromuscular paralysis occurs, helminths lose their ability to move and adhere to the walls of the mucous membrane.
Herbal preparations are very popular. One of them is Riol, which cleanses the body of parasites. Also, the agent removes toxins formed as a result of its vital activity, normalizes the intestinal microflora, restores reduced immunity.
A cure for all
The most popular are drugs for parasites in the human body, which are active against many types of helminths.
Consider a wide spectrum of drugs included in the list of the most popular and effective.
- You can remove parasites with the Karbendacim tool. The nervous system of the parasites is blocked and they freely release the human body. Calculation: 10 ml per 1 kg of human body weight, should be taken after meals.
- The best remedy is levamisole: an anthelmintic, immunomodulator that paralyzes the muscular system. The intake of one pill is enough to expel the parasites from the body.
- Mebendazole is the best remedy for parasites as it copes with many helminths in the body. It interferes with the absorption of glucose and they no longer receive the nutrients they need for their development. Usually 1 tablet is prescribed and reapplied after 2 weeks.
- Niclosamide. This broad spectrum parasitic drug is available in tablets. The active substance paralyzes the neuromuscular system and helminths come out together with the feces.
- The effective remedy Pirantel affects all stages of the development of the parasite, except the larvae, so the course of treatment is repeated after 2-3 weeks.
Parasites can settle not only on the internal organs of a person, but also on the outside, for example, under the skin. How to eliminate the disease in this case? It is advisable to treat with ointments, sprays, creams, gels.
- Sulfuric ointment. When applied to the skin, it has an antiparasitic effect, is not absorbed into the general bloodstream, and kills microbes and fungi.
- Benzyl benzoate is used to kill parasites; the drug not only has an antiparasitic effect, but also stops the multiplication of bacteria. Apply to the affected area with a thin layer.
For parasites in the human body, drugs as a prophylaxis can also be prescribed, especially for those who have pets, as well as for children who attend kindergarten and school.
Cautions
Antiparasitic drugs often have negative effects on the body. Most of the time, the brain, liver, kidneys, intestines and nervous system are affected, so it is important to observe the dose and take into account the age and body weight of a person.
To reduce the development of the risk of side effects during the recovery period, it is better to accompany treatment with adsorbents (they are prescribed to cleanse the body of toxins), enzyme preparations (they improve the functioning of the digestive system), vitamins and minerals. complex, immunostimulating drugs.
The most common side effects that occur as a result of taking antiparasitic medications are:
- allergic manifestations in the form of a rash, cough, edema;
- abdominal pain;
- nausea and vomiting;
- the appearance of loose stools;
- heart rhythm disturbances;
- Headaches
- convulsions
If the dose is not observed, the person develops hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, the processes of hematopoiesis and the functioning of the urinary system are disrupted.
Medicines for parasites are often contraindicated in women during pregnancy and lactation. They are used with extreme caution in childhood. Piperazine is considered the safest drug. The drug is approved for use from one year on, but the active substance can only relieve pinworms and pinworms.
Single-celled protozoa (Toxoplasma, Giardia, Trichomonas) can also live in the human body. In the fight against them, the drug Metronidazole helps. The active ingredients are capable of killing not only parasites, but also microbes, so it must be taken for at least 5 days.
By observing the recommendations of a specialist, you can quickly and easily get rid of unwanted residents.